WHAT HAPPENED IN 1554.
Look what happened the 1554.

A great fire occurs in Eindhoven, Netherlands. (5. January 1554)

Bayinnaung, who would go on to assemble the largest empire in the history of Southeast Asia, is crowned King of Burma. (12. January 1554)

Founding of São Paulo city, Brazil. (25. January 1554)

A year after claiming the throne of England for nine days, Lady Jane Grey is beheaded for treason. (12. February 1554)

Mapuche forces, under the leadership of Lautaro, score a victory over the Spanish at the Battle of Marihueñu in Chile. (23. February 1554)

The future Elizabeth I of England is released from the Tower of London and escorted to Woodstock, where she is put under house-arrest. (19. May 1554)

Queen Mary I grants a royal Charter to Derby School, as a grammar school for boys in Derby, England. (21. May 1554)

Mary I marries Philip II of Spain at Winchester Cathedral. (25. July 1554)