WHAT ALL HAPPENED JANUARY TO OCTOBER 1860
Find out what all happened January to October 1860

The original cornerstone of the University of the South is laid in Sewanee, Tennessee. (10. October 1860)

Giuseppe Garibaldi begins his attack on Palermo, Sicily, as part of the Italian Unification. (27. May 1860)

Britain's first tram service begins in Birkenhead, Merseyside. (30. September 1860)

The first Pony Express rider reaches Sacramento, California. (14. April 1860)

Abraham Lincoln wins the Republican Party presidential nomination over William H. Seward, who later becomes the United States Secretary of State. (18. May 1860)

The Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints—later renamed Community of Christ—is organized by Joseph Smith III and others at Amboy, Illinois (6. April 1860)

The first successful United States Pony Express run from Saint Joseph, Missouri to Sacramento, California begins. (3. April 1860)

Sakuradamon incident: Assassination of Japanese Chief Minister (Tairō) Ii Naosuke. (24. March 1860)

The United States Congress establishes the Secret Service. (23. June 1860)

The United States Congress establishes the Government Printing Office. (23. June 1860)

First Taranaki War: The Battle of Waireka begins. (28. March 1860)

The Prince of Wales (later King Edward VII of the United Kingdom) visits the United States. (20. September 1860)

In the Second Opium War, an Anglo-French force defeats Chinese troops at the Battle of Palikao. (21. September 1860)

The 1860 Oxford evolution debate at the Oxford University Museum of Natural History takes place. (30. June 1860)

The Second Opium War finally ends at the Convention of Peking with the ratification of the Treaty of Tientsin, an unequal treaty. (18. October 1860)

Charles XV of Sweden of Sweden-Norway is crowned king of Norway in Trondheim. (5. August 1860)

The Steamship Lady Elgin sinks on Lake Michigan, with the loss of around 300 lives. (8. September 1860)

First Polish stamp is issued. (1. January 1860)

The First Taranaki War begins in Taranaki, New Zealand, a major phase of the New Zealand land wars. (17. March 1860)

Abraham Lincoln makes a speech at Cooper Union in the city of New York that is largely responsible for his election to the Presidency. (27. February 1860)